Alphabet (Google) saw its stock rise significantly after announcing financial results for the third quarter of the fiscal year. The company beat analysts' expectations in both revenue and profit, with its cloud segment and expansion in artificial intelligence the main drivers of growth.

Alphabet $GOOG reported earnings per share of $2.12 and total revenue of $88.27 billion for the third quarter of fiscal year 2023. These results represent year-over-year earnings growth of 37% and revenue growth of 15%. Analysts were expecting earnings per share of around $1.83 and revenue of $86.44 billion, which the company managed to significantly beat.

A major pillar of Google's success has been the continued expansion of its cloud services. Cloud revenue reached $11.4 billion in the third quarter, up 35% year-over-year. In a statement, Google CEO Sundar Pichai emphasized that advanced AI technologies are attracting new clients and driving growth in enterprise business. Pichai noted that this segment is gaining momentum, and with increasing customer interest in generative AI, he sees cloud services as a growing opportunity for growth.

But the competitive landscape is heating up as other tech giants Microsoft and Amazon are also stepping up their investments in AI infrastructure. As a result, Google is planning $13 billion in investments for the current quarter, with further significant investments in AI infrastructure expected in 2025, according to Alphabet CFO Anat Ashkenazi.

But Google is also facing new challenges in search. Meta recently announced the development of its own AI chatbot, which will serve as a new tool for providing conversational answers. The move presents competition for Google's search platform, which now faces questions about the future of its dominance.

To stay ahead, Google is investing in advanced AI tools that make quick and comprehensive answers available to users. AI Overview, a feature that summarises answers to queries, is already used by a billion users a month.

"People are entering longer and more complex queries and browsing a wider range of websites," Pichai said. The growth in popularity of the service continues, he said, and with it the potential for Google to provide users with answers to increasingly complex questions. These aggregated answers are further complemented by ads that Google places directly into the AI results displayed, helping the company maximize revenue from ad space.

Alphabet thus becomes the first of the giants to report its financial results this week, with Meta and Microsoft due to release their reports on Wednesday after the market closes, followed by Amazon and Apple. Despite the fact that all the major tech stocks have risen this year, investors are now focusing more on how individual companies are handling AI investments and the success of specific business segments.

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