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Apple just posted its strongest third quarter ever. But is a $5 trillion valuation justified?

VS
Vojtěch Šplíchal
· · 16 min read

On Thursday, July 30, Apple reported results for the third quarter of fiscal 2026, beating analyst estimates on virtually every front: revenue rose 16% to $109.4 billion, and earnings per share jumped 29% to $2.02. It was the company's strongest June quarter ever. Yet the stock still fell, and the reason lies in the part of the business the market cares about most at Apple: Services. Although Services hit a record $30.7 billion, it missed expectations of $31.2 billion, and because it's the most profitable and structurally most valuable segment of the company, that miss, along with a cautious margin outlook, was enough to push the stock down more than 2%.

Key points

  • $109.4 billion in revenue, 16% year-over-year growth, and the strongest June quarter in the company's history.

  • Earnings per share of $2.02, a 29% year-over-year surge – meaning profits grew significantly faster than revenue.

  • iPhone +22% drove the quarter and, together with a recovery in China, delivered double-digit growth across all regions.

  • Services reached a record $30.7 billion, but growth slowed to 12% and the segment missed estimates, which knocked down the stock.

  • Gross margin of 50.1% was inflated by one-time tariff refunds, and management's guidance points lower due to more expensive memory chips.

The report came from the world's most valuable company. Just days earlier, $AAPL's market cap crossed $5 trillion for the first time, a threshold only Nvidia had previously reached, and it was also Tim Cook's last earnings call as CEO, as he hands the reins to John Ternus on September 1. But for an investor, what matters isn't the records: Apple is growing strongly again, but such a highly valued company needs growth that is both high-quality and sustainable enough to justify its near-all-time-high price.

Results in numbers

Item (in millions of USD)

Q3 FY2026

Q3 FY2025

Change

Product revenue

78,678

66,613

+18.1%

Services revenue

30,739

27,423

+12.1%

Total revenue

109,417

94,036

+16.4%

Cost of sales

54,647

50,318

+8.6%

Gross profit

54,770

43,718

+25.3%

Gross margin (%)

50.1%

46.5%

+3.6 pp

Operating expenses

19,075

15,516

+22.9%

Operating income

35,695

28,202

+26.6%

Operating margin (%)

32.6%

30.0%

+2.6 pp

Net income

29,789

23,434

+27.1%

Diluted EPS (USD)

2.02

1.57

+28.7%

Source: Apple's official consolidated financial statements for Q3 FY2026.

The most important trend in the table isn't the revenue growth itself, but that profits are growing substantially faster. While revenue increased by 16.4%, net income grew by 27.1% and operating income by 26.6%. That's a textbook example of operating leverage: cost of goods sold rose just 8.6%, roughly half the rate of revenue, and gross margin expanded by 3.6 percentage points year-over-year. Operating margin reached 32.6% – an extraordinary number for a company of Apple's size.

But the first note of caution is needed here. According to management, the reported 50.1% gross margin included roughly two percentage points from one-time tariff refunds, and the EPS impact was a $0.11 boost. Without this one-off, the margin would have been around 48% – in line with what analysts expected. By the same logic, the 'clean' earnings per share was closer to $1.91, making the beat against the $1.89 consensus significantly narrower than the headline numbers suggest. Growth quality is high, but part of the apparent margin surge is temporary.

iPhone: the engine that can't afford to stall

iPhone (in millions of USD)

Q3 FY2026

Q3 FY2025

Change

Revenue share

iPhone revenue

54,252

44,582

+21.7%

49.6%

iPhone delivered 21.7% growth – a remarkable pace in a mature, saturated global smartphone market. The result was driven mainly by the iPhone 17 cycle, built around computational photography and neural features that run partly in Apple's private cloud infrastructure. According to management, demand remained strong even without the price discounts some analysts had predicted before the calendar second quarter. The pricing mix also plays a significant role, as a growing share of higher-end models lifts the average selling price and supports margins.

The investment risk here hasn't disappeared; it's just shifted. The iPhone still accounts for nearly half of total revenue, so any slowdown has a disproportionate impact on the whole company. The installed base is enormous – over 2.5 billion active devices across the ecosystem – but that also means high penetration and the risk of lengthening upgrade cycles. If users start replacing their phones more slowly, sales will rely more on price and new features rather than volume growth. The key variable in the coming years will be whether AI features become a compelling enough reason to upgrade devices, or whether they remain a nice-to-have without affecting purchase frequency.

Services: the most important structural shift in the business

Services grew 12.1% to a record $30.7 billion, accounting for 28.1% of total revenue. But what really matters is their profitability. The segment's gross margin hovers around 76% – roughly double the margin of hardware. So every extra dollar in Services contributes far more to profit than an extra dollar in device sales. That's the core of the structural argument: Apple is gradually transforming from a device maker into a company that monetizes its installed base through recurring revenue from advertising, the App Store, AppleCare, music, video, cloud, and payments.

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