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A 15.4% monthly dividend: Miracle or well-disguised risk?

PB
Pavel Botek
· · 20 min read

A fifteen percent dividend yield is like a lighthouse in the fog for a retail investor: it attracts attention and promises passive income beyond what anyone dreams of with ordinary stocks. And when the company claims this yield still has room to grow, the temptation is irresistible. But it is precisely with such high numbers that the old investor rule applies: the higher the yield, the more carefully you need to examine what lies behind it and what risk you are buying along with it.

Key points

  • It pays a dividend of around 15.4% annually, and every month. Over the past ten years it has delivered a total return of 67% to shareholders.

  • It does not buy ordinary loans or real estate, but government-guaranteed mortgage securities, where the risk of default is practically nil.

  • It pays for this certainty with massive leverage: for every dollar of equity it has roughly 8 dollars borrowed.

  • Our valuation model on Bulios claims the stock is 48% overvalued, while Wall Street analysts see room for growth. Who is right?

  • Screeners show nonsense like an operating margin over 100%. With this type of company you have to look somewhere else entirely.

The company we are talking about offers exactly such a yield, moreover split into twelve monthly payments. It is not some dubious newcomer but an established player with nearly forty years of history, which has survived several financial crises and has decades of solid total returns behind it. And yet, or precisely because of that, there is a remarkable contradiction around it: while part of the market and analysts see it as an opportunity with further room to grow, other models warn that the stock is significantly overvalued and faces a drop.

That contradiction is not accidental. It stems from the fact that this type of company is one of the hardest to understand in the entire market. It does not work like an ordinary business that produces and sells, but rather like a sophisticated, huge, and highly leveraged machine for interest income. Anyone who does not understand exactly how it makes money and where it gets the funds for such a high dividend can easily fall prey either to needless panic or, conversely, to a false sense of security. And both can be costly.

So the question for an investor is not whether a fifteen percent yield is attractive. That is obvious. The question is how much of that yield is real, sustainable return and how much is just compensation for the risk that the investor must carefully watch. And whether today's price hides an opportunity, as the proponents claim, or a set trap. The answer, along with a detailed valuation, target prices, and scenarios, is discussed in the paid section.

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